CJB - African plant database

Clustering palm often forming extensive thickets; stem 10-12 m long; leaves arcuate, 2-3.5 m long; leaflets 80-130 on each side of rachis, regularly arranged distally in one plane of orientation but medial and basally arranged in groups of 3-5; fruits ovoid-ellipsoid to almost obovoid, 13-20 mm long and 7-13 mm in diameter, yellow to bright orange when ripe.

Ecology :	Grows in extremely different habitats including seasonally inundated areas, riverine forest, and coastal savannahs and even in rain forest conditions (Barrow, 1998).
	Largement réparti en Afrique tropicale, du Sénégal jusqu’en Éthiopie et l’Afrique du Sud, aussi dans la Péninsule arabique ; planté ailleurs dans des régions tropicales et subtropicales

South. Afr.

Biol./Eco :

perennial-Tree, Shrub- Ht 1 - 7.5 m. Alt: 0 - 950 m. Distribution: BOT, NAM, EC, KN, LP, MP, SWZ

Mada.

Biol./Eco :

Shrub; Humid, Subhumid, Dry, Subarid; Grassland, Wooded Grassland, Forest; 0-499 m, 500-999 m, 1000-1499 m; distribution: Comoros, Africa,

Bibliography for Tropical Africa :

HUTCHINSON, J. & J.M. DALZIEL (1968). Flora of West Tropical Africa: Second Edition 3(1): 169
Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Palmae : 15 (1986).
Scripta Bot. Belg. 4: 107 (1993).
HEDBERG, I., S. EDWARDS & AL. (EDS) (1997). Flora of Ethiopia and Eritrea 6: 515
Pl. Mt Cameroon : 180 (1998).
AEDEO, TELLERIA M.T. & M. VELAYOS (1999). Bases Documentales para la flora de Guinea Equatorial. Plantas vasculares y Hongos : 375
MAPAURA, A. & J. TIMBERLAKE (EDS.) (2004). A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants. S. Afr. Bot. Div. Network Report 33: 85
CALANE DA SILVA M, S. IZIDINE & A.B. AMUDE (2004). A preliminary checklist of the vascular plants of Mozambique. S. Afr. Bot. Div. Network Report 30: 120
S. Afr. Bot. Div. Network Report 32: 106 (2005)
SOSEF & AL (2006). Check-list des Plantes Vasculaires du Gabon. : 321
LISOWSKI (2009). Flore (Angiospermes) de la République de Guinée. Partie 1. Scripta Botanica Belgica 41/42: 1-519 : 384
EXELL, A. & WILD, H. (2010). Flora Zambesiaca: Mozambique, Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Bechuanaland Protectorate. London Kew 13(2): 49
Boissiera 65: 34 (2012).
Cat. Pl. Vasc. Burkina Faso:34 (2012)

Bibliography for Southern Africa :

Ethnobotany of the Kwanyama Ovambos : 120-121 (1985).
Strelitzia 22: 173 (2008).

Bibliography other :

KIPKOECH S. & AL. (2020). An annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Aberdare Ranges Forest, a part of Eastern Afromontane Biodiversity Hotspot PhytoKeys 149: