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| Family : ASTERACEAE |
Protologue : Sp. Pl. 2: 794 (1753)  |
| Information on the genus : Sonchus |
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Status
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| Status for MA : | accepted (present) |
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| Status for NA : | accepted (present) |
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| Status for SA : | accepted (naturalised-introduced) |
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| Status for TA : | accepted (indigenous) |
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| Synonym(s) Homotypic |
 Sonchus oleraceus L. subsp. oleraceus |
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| Synonym(s) Heterotypic |
| =*Sonchus gracilis Sennen (1933) non Phil. |
| =Sonchus oleraceus var. integrifolius Wallr. |
| =Sonchus oleraceus var. lacerus (Willd.) Wallr. |
| =Sonchus oleraceus var. triangularis Wallr. |
| =*Sonchus spinulifolius Sennen (1933) |
| =Sonchus oleraceus subsp. angustissimus H. Lindb. (1932) |
| =Sonchus tenerrimus var. angustissimus (H. Lindb.) Jahand. & Maire (1934) |
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| Taxon infra-specific |
| Sonchus oleraceus L. subsp. oleraceus |
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| Ecology and distribution |
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| Biol./Eco : |
biology: annual- Herb- Ht 0.1 - 1.5 m. Alt 3 - 1800 m. Distribution: BOT, LES, NAM, EC, FS, GA, KN, LP, MP, NC, NW, WC, SWZ |
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| Biol./Eco : |
Herb; distribution: Naturalised in Madagascar. |
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Bibliography for Tropical Africa :
- Exell, A. & Wild, H. (1992). Flora Zambesiaca: Mozambique, Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, Bechuanaland Protectorate. London Kew 6[1]: 229
- Darbyshire, I. Kordofami, M. & al. (2015). The plants of Sudan and South Sudan, An annoted checklist. Kew Publishing
- César J. & C. Chatelain (2019). Flore illustrée du Tchad. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève, Coopération Suisse & Univ. N'Djaména
Bibliography for Southern Africa :
- Ethnobotany of the Kwanyama Ovambos : 65 (1985).
- Food plants of Zimbabwe : 55 (1986).
- Énum. Pl. Fleurs Afr. Trop. 4: 330 (1997).
- Fl. Trop. E. Africa Compositae[1]: 98 (2000)
Bibliography for North Africa :
- Fl. Atlant. 2: 224 (1799).
- Fl. Algérie [Munby] : 87 (1847).
- Lowe, R. T. (1868). Manual Flora of Madeira and hte Adjacent Islands of Porto Santo and the Desertas. London
- Battandier, J.A & L.C. Trabut (1889). Flore de l'Algérie [Dicot] 1(2): 556
 - Iles Canaries [Pitard & Proust]: 257 (1908 [1909])
- Durand, E. & Baratte (1910). Florae Libycae Prodromus ou catalogue raisonné des plantes de Tripolitaine.
- Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 848 (1934).
- NÈGRE, R. (1962). Petite flore des régions arides du Maroc occidental. 2: 360
- Fl. Algérie [Quézel & Santa] 2: 1078 (1963).
- Fl. Eur. 4: 327 (1976).
- JEFFREY, C. (1979). Compositae In L. BOULOS (ed.) - A check-list of the Libyan flora. 3. Compositae. Candollea 34: 315
- Fl. Tunisie [Pottier-Alapetite] 2: 1118 (1981).
- ALI, S. I., S. M. H. JAFRI & A. EL GADI (ed.) (1983). Flora of Libya. 107: 398
- OZENDA, P. (1983). Flore et végétation du Sahara. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.
- LEBRUN, J. P. (1998). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires de la Mauritanie et du Sahara occidental. Boissiera 55: 197
- VALDÉS, B., REJDALI, M., ACHHAL EL KADMIRI, JURY, J. L. & J. M. MONTSERRAT (2002). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Nord du Maroc, incluant des clés d'identification. II 2: 675
- Fl. Egypt (Boulos) 3: 309 (2002).
- BOULOS, L. & E. LE FLOC'H (2008). Flore de Tunisie : catalogue synonymique commenté
- List Fungi, Fl. Fau. Madeira Selv. Arch. : 202 (2008).
- Ibn Tattou, M. & M. Fennane (2009). Flore vasculaire du Maroc, inventaire et chorologie [2]. Trav. Inst. Sci. Univ. Mohammed V, Sér. Bot. 39: 117
- FENNANE, M., M. IBN TATTOU, J. MATHEZ, A. OUYAHYA & J. EL OUALIDI (éd.) (2014). Flore Pratique du Maroc [vol.3] Trav. Inst. Sci. Univ. Mohammed V, Sér. Bot. 3: 323
Bibliography other :
- Peyre de Fabrègues B. & J. P. Lebrun (1976). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Niger. Maison Alfort
- Boudet G. & J.P. Lebrun (1986). Catalogue des plantes vasculaires du Mali. Etudes et Synthèses IEMVT 16
- Cat. Pl. Vasc. Burkina Faso:161 (2012)
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| More info on : |
| see under Jstor_African Plant Initiative |
| see under chg |
| see under The Euro-Mediterranean Plant Base |
| see under Flore d'Afrique Centrale |
| see under The International Plant Name Index |
| see under Namibia photo from Kyffhauser |
| see under Catalogue de Madagascar |
| see under Flora of Mozambique |
| see under African Plants - a Photo Guide |
| see under Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden |
| see under Flora of Zimbabwe |
| see under Herbarium, North Africa MPU |
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| Map |
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| Record n°99907 modified 2007-04-02 |
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