| Chlorophytum colubrinum (Welw. ex Baker) Engl. |
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Famille : Anthericaceae |
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Famille (APGIII) : ASPARAGACEAE |
| Informations sur le genre : Chlorophytum |
| Basionyme : Dasystachys colubrina Welw. ex Baker |
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Statut
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| Statut pour TA : | accepté, NF (présent) |
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| Synonyme(s) homotypique(s) |
 Anthericum colubrinum Welw. ex Baker |
| Dasystachys colubrina Welw. ex Baker |
| Chlorophytum colubrinum (Welw. ex Baker) Engl. var. colubrinum |
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| Synonyme(s) hétérotypique(s) |
| =Chlorophytum campanulatum (Baker) Engl. |
| =Dasystachys campanulata Baker (1878) |
| =Anthericum pleiostachyum Welw. ex Baker |
| =Chlorophytum pleiostachyum (Welw. ex Baker) T. Durand & Schinz |
| =Chlorophytum dolichostachys Engl. & Gilg (1903) |
| =Chlorophytum maculatum Dammer (1912) |
| =Chlorophytum subpapillosum Poelln. (1945) |
| =Chlorophytum crassifolium (Baker) Poelln. |
| =Dasystachys crassifolia Baker (1898) |
| =Chlorophytum engleri var. angustifolium Poelln. |
| =Chlorophytum nguluense Poelln. (1947) |
| =Chlorophytum rubromarginatum Poelln. (1947) |
| =Chlorophytum decoratum (Baker) Marais & Reilly |
| =Dasystachys decorata Baker (1898) |
| =Dasystachys stenophylla R. E. Fr. |
| =Chlorophytum stenophyllum (R. E. Fr.) Marais & Reilly |
| =Chlorophytum engleri (Baker) Poelln. excl. syn. C. africanum Engl. |
| =Dasystachys grantii var. engleri Baker |
| =Chlorophytum linearifolium Marais & Reilly |
| =Dasystachys pulchella P. A. Duvign. & Dewit |
| =Chlorophytum poggei Engl. ex Poelln. (1945) |
| =*Chlorophytum verdickii (De Wild.) Poelln. |
| =Dasystachys verdickii De Wild. (1903) |
| =Dasystachys pleiostachya Baker (1878) |
| =Dasystachys hockii De Wild. (1911) |
| =Dasystachys bequaertii De Wild. (1913) |
| =Dasystachys grantii Benth. |
| =Campylandra dasystachys Welw. ex Baker (1878) |
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| Taxons infra-spécifiques |
| Chlorophytum colubrinum (Welw. ex Baker) Engl. var. colubrinum |
| Chlorophytum colubrinum var. upembense Meerts |
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| Ecologie et distribution |
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| Biologie : |
Herb often in clumps, 0,2-1,5 m tall; rhizome thick, regularly constricted, with fibrous remains of old leaf-bases; roots spongy; leaves sheathing at base often with purple spots, 12-75x0,5-4 cm, glabrous but margins scabrid to shortly ciliate; peduncle terete, glabrous, to subpapillose, 20-95 cm tall; raceme narrow, subspicate, rarely with a few branches at base, often dense, 1,5-30 cm long; rachis angled, winged; pedicels articulated at apex, glabrous, 1-8 mm long, solitary; lower bracts 8-21 mm long, margins red; perianth white, sometimes with greenish apices, ± bell-shaped; tepals connate, cucullate, 6-10x1,5-3 mm, 1-veined; capsule ovoid, triquetrous, emarginate, 4-8x3,5-5 mm. |
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| Ecologie : |
Open woodland; wooded grassland: often on stony, gravelly, light soils; sometimes in seasonally flooded grassland; beside stream in Pinus plantation; 500-3000 m alt. – Sometimes on copper soils (C. linearifolium, Dasystachys pulchella, see Plant Ecol. Evol. 143: 10, 2010). Ecology in this case: Chaotic rocky slope of a cupriferous hill; meadow with xerophyta on very toxic soil (2000-5000 ppm); sometimes abundant. |
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Bibliographie pour l'Afrique Tropicale :
- (1997). Flora of Tropical East Africa Anthericaceae: 19-20
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| Plus d'info sur : |
| voir d'autres informations sous Jstor_African Plant Initiative |
| voir d'autres informations sous chg |
| voir d'autres informations sous Flore d'Afrique Centrale |
| voir d'autres informations sous Flora of Mozambique |
| voir d'autres informations sous Flora of Zimbabwe |
| voir d'autres informations sous African Plants - a Photo Guide |
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| Enregistrement n°33704 |
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